日期/Date
内容/contents
主讲人
: J( I: n( v7 Y3 \+ O3月11日
Introduction to Rock Climbing - Day 1 – Belay
攀岩入门-第1天-确保
Sport Climbing Equipment
运动攀登装备器材
Equipment Care, Handling, Safety Check – inspection, damage, cleaning, prevention, coiling rope
装备保养,操作,安全检查-观察,损坏,清洁,预防,理绳
Knot Tying – 8 and clove hitch
绳结-8字结和双套结
Preparing to Climb – Tie-in, Safety Check, Belay, Communication
攀爬前准备-绳子连接安全带的方法,安全检查,确保,沟通技巧
General Statement about accidents and belay
简述事故和确保的关系
Top Rope Belay – ATC set-up, hand over hand, lock-off, lowering, back-up, Introduction of GriGri (no instruction)
顶绳保护-ATC使用方法,确保交替手法,锁定,放人下降,备份,Grigri保护器介绍(不做技术讲解)
Crag Ethics and Safety – belayer awareness/position, rope, equipment, pulling the rope
野外岩场道德和安全准则-确保者注意事项:站位,绳索,器材,抽绳
Practice – Safety Check, Top rope belay
实际操作练习-安全检查,顶绳保护
Andrew
Steven
, E. J$ A' {4 Z1 ~. T8 I3月18日
Introduction to Rock Climbing – Day 2 – Climb
攀岩入门-第2天-攀爬
Knot Tying – review 8 and clove
绳结-复习8字结和双套结
Top Rope Climbing – Rope Awareness(crossing, twisting, pulling,over/under), Anchor(do not climb above), Quickdraws and bolts (feet/fingers), Fall safety, Communication
顶绳攀爬-绳索注意事项(交叉,拧绳,抽绳,上方/下方),保护站(不能爬过保护站),快挂和挂片(脚/手指),脱落安全事项,沟通技巧
Lowering as a Climber – position, movement
攀爬者下降-位置,动作
Crag safety -cleaning quickdraws on top-rope, loose rocks, climbing off-route
岩壁安全事项-顶绳收快挂,松动的岩石,超出线路攀爬
Safety sling – daisy, webbing, etc…
安全保护扁带-菊绳,扁带等…) U9 l8 d: d4 n( _ [/ ]8 d
What is an anchor - bolt configurations – picture slide show – backup – 2 points of connection
什么是保护站-挂片的构成-图片展示-备份-2点连接保护原则
Safety at Height – 2 points, rope as personal anchor, quickdraw improve
高空安全注意事项-2点保护,用绳子连接保护站,快挂加强
Cleaning Anchor – Safety, communication, how to use the anchor configuration, 2 processes (pull- through/untie), double-checking,
做顶(清理保护站)-安全事项,沟通技巧,如何使用保护站,2个步骤(穿绳/解绳),再次检查
Practice – Safety checks, Top rope belay, Anchor cleaning
实际操作练习-安全检查,顶绳保护,做顶(清理保护站)
Andrew
Steven
3月22日或23日(具体时间待通知)
Nantaiwu outdoor climbing
南太武野外现场操作训练
Top rope climbing and belay,etc…
顶绳攀爬与保护等…
Andrew
Steven
4月1日
Anchors and Abseiling
保护站设置和绳降
Review equipment
装备器材复习
Knot review and tying – water knot
绳结复习和新绳结-水结
Anchor Basics – Equalize, 60 degrees, common sport anchors,
保护站基础知识-受力均衡,60度夹角,一般运动攀保护站的种类
More anchor examples - rope and clove hitches, sling and rope, sharp edges extension, natural anchors (trees/rocks), locking carabiners and opposing carabiners
介绍更多种类的保护站-绳索和双套结,扁带和绳索,如何在尖锐的边缘做延长,天然保护站(树木/岩石),锁门关闭,锁门相对
Building Top Rope anchors – fixed, variable, tyed-off, quickdrawimprove
顶绳保护站设置-固定的,可调节的,打绳结的,快挂加强
Safety – 1 anchor/1 rope, rope protectors, carabiners and edges, extending over edges, swinging climbers (abrasion)
安全事项-1个保护站1条绳子,绳索保护装备,锁具和边缘的关系,延长过边缘,四处摆荡的攀岩者(绳索磨损)
Abseiling –when to abseil vs. lower,benefits of abseil, rope preparation,abseil length, stopper knots, touching the ground, ATC set-up, back-up hitch, abseiling
绳降-什么时候需要绳降或放人下降,绳降的好处,准备下降绳索的长度,防脱结,落地,ATC使用方法,备份抓结,绳降
Safety - pre-testing, heat and friction, hair and rope tangles, tying off, bouncing, abseil off a ledge, double check
安全事项-预先测试,温度和摩擦,头发和绳索缠绕,解开绳结
Practice Anchor building, cleaning, abseiling, and belay
实际操作练习-保护站设置,清理保护站,绳结和确保
Andrew
Steven
4月8日
Lead Climbing and Belay
先锋攀登和确保
Review equipment, knots, and preparing to climb
复习装备器材,绳结和攀爬前准备
Knot tying – Bowline and fisherman’s
绳结-布林结(称人结)和渔人结
Communication –Pre-climb/during climbing – eye contact – belayer awareness – accidents
沟通技巧-攀爬前/攀爬中-眼神交流-确保者注意事项-事故
Pre-climb routine –flake rope, communicate, route awareness, safety check
攀爬前流程-有问题的绳索,沟通技巧,路线观察,安全检查
Climbing – use of quickdraws, rope awareness, clipping positions, resting, communicating, lowering, back clipping
攀爬-快挂的使用,绳索注意事项,挂绳的位置,休息,沟通技巧,放人下降,挂绳错误
Belaying – review ATC set-up, rope slack amount, safety position vs. comfort, give and take clipping rope, Take, communication, lowering
确保-复习ATC使用方法,绳子的松紧度,安全位置和舒适度,给绳和收回挂快挂后的余绳,收紧绳子,沟通技巧,放人下降
Falling as a Climber – rope awareness, bolt awareness, communication
攀登者冲坠-绳索注意事项,快挂注意事项,沟通技巧
Belaying a falling climber– Hard vs. Soft, position of belayer, factor two falls, direction of forces, awareness of hazards to falling climber, weight differences
确保先锋者冲坠-硬确保和软确保,确保者位置,坠落系数2的冲坠,受力点方向,冲坠者的危险,体重的差异
' L4 `" ?, C7 Y1 r8 Z: i1 nAndrew
Steven
4月12日或13日(具体时间待通知)
Nantaiwu outdoor climbing
南太武野外现场操作训练
Lead climbing and belay, etc…
先锋攀登与保护等…
/ t$ L' G! c2 TTo be informed
在评估完学员掌握所学技术的情况后,具体时间待定
Multi-pitch Climbing
多段结组攀登
Knot Tying – Munter, butterfly, prusik, other methods to tie two ropes
绳结-意大利半扣,登山蝴蝶结,普鲁士抓结,2条绳索连接的其他方法
Knowledge of route –where, difficulty, length, descent – sometimes carry info
线路信息-地点,难度,线路高度,下降方法-有时需随身携带线路信息
Other Equipment – pack, shoes, food, water, clothing, 2 ropes vs. 1, etc…
其他装备器材-背包,鞋子,食物,水,衣物,2条绳子或1条绳子等…
Block climbing vs. switching leads
单人先锋攀爬还是交替先锋攀爬
Top of pitch process – find the belay, 2 points of safety, set-up anchor, communication (rope tugs, radios, sight), haul rope, belay每段线路顶部的流程-找到保护站,2点保护安全原则,设置保护站,沟通技巧(拉绳信号方法,无线电,视野),提拉绳索,确保
Belay management –hanging belay/ledge, anchor configuration, where is next pitch, who is leading, how to organize, rope management
保护站管理-悬吊/平台保护,保护站的构成,下一段线路在哪里,谁来先锋,如何组织,绳索管理
Belaying from the anchor – 3 methods – indirect, harness belay, direct
保护站上的确保-3种方法-间接确保,安全带确保,直接确保
Direct Belay – set-up, resting climber, lowering
直接确保-设置,吊住攀爬者,放人下降
2nd climber Belay – sight, comfort, amount of rope, feeling the climber
确保跟攀者-视野,舒适度,绳子的松紧度,感觉攀爬者的状况
2nd climber cleaning
跟攀者清理线路上的器材
Change leads at belay – efficiency, rope, equipment
在保护站转换先锋-效率,绳索,装备
Lead climb from high belay – use of first piece of protection.
高处确保的先锋攀爬-第一个保护点的使用
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